This Antique Early 1900s "Mali Wedding" Glass Beads Trade Necklace is a fascinating piece with a rich history rooted in the African trade and European glassmaking traditions.

POP OF COLOR !This Antique Early 1900s "Mali Wedding" Glass Beads Trade Necklace is a fascinating piece with a rich history rooted in the African trade and European glassmaking traditions.

This striking necklace is composed of Bohemian Kakamba beads and Mali Wedding beads, both of which were essential components of African trade in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The small cylindrical blue beads with white striations are Bohemian Kakamba beads, crafted in what is now the Czech Republic. These beads were renowned for their vibrant color and durability, making them highly desirable trade commodities.

The lightbulb-shaped drop beads, known as Mali Wedding beads, come in a variety of bright colors, including yellow, green, orange, blue, black, and striped black-and-white. These beads were originally produced in Bohemia (now Czech Republic) as currency for the African trade. Over time, they became a symbol of marriage and fertility among the Fulani people of Mali.

The necklace is strung together with antique oxidized silver-tone links, giving it an authentic aged look. The shepherd's hook clasp, made of sterling silver, suggests a later addition or possibly a customization to enhance wearability.

Mali Wedding beads were introduced to West African markets by European traders, particularly from Bohemia (Czech lands), Venice, and the Netherlands, who mass-produced glass beads for trade. These beads replaced traditional clay beads that Fulani women had previously used in wedding ceremonies and other rituals.

In Fulani culture, these beads were worn by brides as a symbol of fertility and prosperity, often passed down through generations. The introduction of glass beads provided a more vibrant and durable alternative to clay, increasing their popularity.

The presence of both Kakamba and Mali Wedding beads suggests that this necklace is an authentic trade-era piece, assembled in Africa using imported beads.

Measurements :The necklace with a length of 45cm.Each of the Kakamba blue beads measure 9mm in diameter.Each of the Mali wedding drop beads measure 2.4cm x 1.5cm.The necklace with a weight of 78grams.